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Państwowej Szkoły Wyższej w Białej Podlaskiej

Baza tworzona przez Bibliotekę Akademii Bialskiej im. Jana Pawła II.


Zapytanie: SKARBALIENE AELITA
Liczba odnalezionych rekordów: 2



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Nr opisu: 0000044543
Autorzy: Andrei Shpakou, Ludmila Klimatckaia, Natalia Skoblina, Joanna Baj-Korpak, Aelita Skarbaliene, Olga Fedorciv, Yelena Loginovich, Asta Raskiliene, Siarhei Piatrou, Ewa Kleszczewska, Aleh Kuzniatsou.
Tytuł pracy: The prevalence of manifestations of gerontological ageism among university students in five European countries
Tytuł czasopisma:
Szczegóły: 2022, Vol. 24, no. 4, p. 348--355
p-ISSN: 1734-3402
e-ISSN: 2449-8580
Charakterystyka formalna: artykuł w czasopiśmie polskim
Charakterystyka merytoryczna: artykuł oryginalny naukowy
Charakterystyka wg MNiSW: artykuł w czasopiśmie z IF (wykaz MEiN)
Język publikacji: ENG
Wskaźnik Impact Factor ISI: 0.700
Punktacja ministerstwa: 20.000
Słowa kluczowe ang.: Europe ; gerontological ageism ; prevalence ; students
https://www.termedia.pl/The-prevalence-of-manifestations-of-gerontological-ageism-among-university-students-in-five-European-countries,95,46301,0,1.html
DOI: 10.5114/fmpcr.2022.113016
Streszczenie: Background. The problem of the ageing population has resulted in attitudes towards aging in different age groups becoming a subject of increased academic interest. Objectives. To provide comparative characteristics of the prevalence of manifestations of gerontological ageism among university students in five European countries. Material and methods. The sample consisted of university students (n = 2493) aged 18-25 from Belarus (n = 827), Russia (n = 528), Poland (n = 798), Lithuania (n = 223) and Ukraine (n = 117). The prevalence of gerontological ageism among respondents was evaluated according to the Fraboni Ageism Scale. Results. The prevalence and manifestations of gerontological ageism vary depending on the country. The maximum total indicator, displaying the highest overall level of ageism, was noted among Belarusian students, the minimum - in Lithuania (p < 0.05). The final indicators of gerontological ageism were found to be the following: the level of age discrimination and negative emotional attitude towards the elderly was increased in one fifth of the respondents in all five groups. The observation found the level of ageism averaging at 60%, evenly distributed in all groups. The predominant attitudes towards older people were found to be neutral or positive (84.6%). Conclusions. The manifestations of ageism are international in nature and can explain 20% of the total variety of answers characterising the differences in ranked attributes and degree of ageism. The total indicator showed the highest degree of gerontological ageism among students in Belarus, the lowest - among those in Lithuania, with levels of gerontological ageism among students in Russia, Poland and Ukraine distributed in between.

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Nr opisu: 0000042716
Autorzy: Andrei Shpakou, Liudmila Klimatckaia, Natalia Skoblina, Joanna Baj-Korpak, Aelita Skarbaliene, Olga Fedortsiv, Tatyana Krestyaninova, Alena Znatnova, Aleh Kuzniatsou, Julia Cherkasova.
Tytuł pracy: The prevalence of loneliness among university students from five European countries during the COVID-19 pandemic
Tytuł czasopisma:
Szczegóły: 2021, Vol. 18, no 4, p. 871--887
p-ISSN: 1813-8918
e-ISSN: 2541-9226
Charakterystyka formalna: artykuł w czasopiśmie zagranicznym
Charakterystyka merytoryczna: artykuł oryginalny naukowy
Charakterystyka wg MNiSW: artykuł w czasopiśmie bez IF (wykaz MEiN)
Język publikacji: ENG
Punktacja ministerstwa: 20.000
Słowa kluczowe ang.: COVID-19 ; loneliness ; pandemic ; students ; UCLA Loneliness Scale
https://psy-journal.hse.ru/en/2021-18-4/545350155.html
DOI: 10.17323/1813-8918-2021-4-871-887
Streszczenie: At universities for students, the COVID-19 pandemic and the introduced anti-pandemic measures turned out to be psycho-traumatic factors that increased the experience of loneliness. The purpose of the study was to investigate the prevalence of the phenomenon of loneliness among university students in five European countries, taking into account the variety of anti-COVID measures during the COVID-19 pandemic. Using the UCLA Loneliness Scale, questionnaires of 2316 students. In Russia, Poland and Ukraine a hard lockdown was introduced during the pandemic. Lithuania (in the first months) did not undertake severe restrictions, and for a long time the danger of the SARS-CoV-2 virus was not recognized in Belarus. The students in Lithuania and Belarus, 33 and 35 points. Students from Poland, Russia and Ukraine: 38, 37, 37 points, respectively. All respondents were classified according to three levels of loneliness experience. A low level (<40) was noted in 1,510 cases (65.2%), medium (40-60) - 740 people (32.0%), high (>60) experience of loneliness - 66 respondents (2.8%). Among the representatives of Lithuania and Belarus, a low level of subjective feeling of loneliness prevailed (about 70% of respondents), while in Ukraine, Russia and Poland the share of low indicators was significantly less, respectively, 65.2%, 59.8% and 57.8%. University students from five countries who participated in the study do not experience high levels of loneliness. Gradation of the prevalence of feelings of loneliness from minimum to maximum in comparison is as follows: LT - BY - RU - UA - PL. The severity of loneliness is associated with the levels of restrictions in the countries during the pandemic.

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